What is the primary function of the condenser in a refrigeration system?

The primary function of the condenser in a refrigeration system is to remove heat from the refrigerant. In the refrigeration cycle, after the refrigerant has been compressed in the compressor, it enters the condenser as a high-pressure gas. The condenser then facilitates a heat exchange process where the refrigerant releases its absorbed heat to the surroundings, allowing it to condense into a liquid state. This process is crucial because it moves the system through the refrigeration cycle, enabling the cooling effect to take place. The effective removal of heat from the refrigerant is critical for maintaining the efficiency and effectiveness of the refrigeration system.